Formulation: A solid
Formal Name: hexadecanoic acid, (1R)-2,2-difluoro-1-[(phosphonooxy)methyl]ethyl ester
Purity: ≥95%
Formula Markup: C19H37F2O6P
Formula Weight: 430,5
Shelf life (days): 1460
CAS Number: 474329-47-0
Notes: XY-4 is a derivative of 1-palmitoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PA (1-palmitoyl LPA; Item No. 10010094) and an agonist of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ).{11199} It induces reporter gene expression in RAW 264.7 macrophages expressing a peroxisome proliferator-response element (PPRE) when used at a concentration of 5 µM. XY-4 does not act as an agonist at lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1 (LPA1), LPA2, or LPA3. It induces platelet aggregation in vitro when used at a concentration of 1 µM.{72044} XY-4 induces carotid artery neointima formation in rats.{72045}