3-hydroxy Palmitic Acid, CAS 2398-34-7

Formulation: A crystalline solid

Formal Name: 3-hydroxy-hexadecanoic acid

Purity: ≥95%

Formula Markup: C16H32O3

Formula Weight: 272,4

Shelf life (days): 1460

CAS Number: 2398-34-7

Notes: 3-hydroxy Palmitic acid is a form of the 16:0 lipid palmitic acid (Item No. 10006627). The lipid A part of lipopolysaccharides contain various 3-hydroxy fatty acids, making oxylipins such as 3-hydroxy palmitic acid useful as chemical markers of endotoxins.{31684} In R. solanacearum, 3-hydroxy palmitic acid is converted by an S-adenosyl methionine-dependent methyltransferase to 3-hydroxy palmitic acid methyl ester, which acts as a quorum sensing signal molecule for post-transcriptional modulation of genes involved in virulence.{31682} Long-chain 3-hydroxy fatty acids, such as 3-hydroxy palmitic acid, are also known to accumulate during long-chain 3-hydroxy-acyl-CoA dehydrogenase and mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiencies.{31683} Such accumulation induces oxidative stress, leading to mitochondrial bioenergetics deregulation and eventual multi-organ dysfunction.{31683}

• Artikelnummer: CAY19934-50
• Hersteller: Cayman Chemical
• Hersteller Artikelnummer: 19934-50
• Green Labware: Nein
• Verpackungseinheit: 50 mg
• Mengeneinheit: STK