Stock Concentration: 100 µg/ml
Conjugate Type: Unconjugated
Buffer: Borate Buffered Saline (BBS) pH 8.2 with 0.1% BSA and 0.09% Sodium Azide
Shelf Life: 1 year from date of receipt
Protein ID: NP_054862.1
Uniprot ID: Q9NZQ7
Background: PD-L1 is an immune inhibitory receptor ligand that is expressed by hematopoietic and non-hematopoietic cells, such as T cells and B cells and various types of tumor cells. PD-L1 is a type I transmembrane protein that has immunoglobulin V-like and C-like domains. Interaction of this ligand with its receptor inhibits T-cell activation and cytokine production. During infection or inflammation of normal tissue, this interaction is important for preventing autoimmunity by maintaining homeostasis of the immune response. In tumor microenvironments, this interaction provides an immune escape for tumor cells through cytotoxic T-cell inactivation. Expression of this gene in tumor cells is considered to be prognostic in many types of human malignancies, including colon cancer and renal cell carcinoma [taken from NCBI Entrez Gene (Gene ID: 55193)].
Immunogen: Residues 19-238 (ECD)