Formulation: A solution in ethanol
Formal Name: N-ethyl-9α,11α,15S-trihydroxy-17-phenyl-18,19,20-trinor-prost-5Z-en-1-amide-3,3,4,4-d4
Purity: ≥99% deuterated forms (d1-d4)
Formula Markup: C25H34D4NO4
Formula Weight: 420,6
Shelf life (days): 365
Notes: Latanoprost ethyl amide-d4 (Lat-NEt-d4) contains four deuterium atoms at the 3, 3', 4, and 4' positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of Lat-NEt by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. Lat-NEt is an F-series prostaglandin (PG) analog in which the C-1 carboxyl group has been modified to an N-ethyl amide. PG esters have been shown to have ocular hypotensive activity.{8837} PG N-ethyl amides were recently introduced as alternative PG ocular hypotensive prodrugs.{8941} Although it has been claimed that PG ethyl amides are not converted to the free acids in vivo,{8941} studies in our laboratories have shown that bovine and human corneal tissue converts the N-ethyl amides of various PGs to the free acids with a conversion rate of about 2.5 µg/g corneal tissue/hr.{9311} Lat-NEt would be expected to show the typical intraocular effects of Lat free acid, but with the much slower hydrolysis pharmacokinetics of the PG N-amides.