Product Description: Berberine (Natural Yellow 18) is an alkaloid isolated from the Chinese herbal medicine Huanglian, as an antibiotic. Berberine (Natural Yellow 18) induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Berberine (Natural Yellow 18) has antineoplastic properties. The sulfate form (HY-N0716B) improves bioavailability[1].
Applications: Cancer-programmed cell death
Formula: C20H18NO4+
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References: [1]Cai Y, et al. Berberine inhibits the growth of human colorectal adenocarcinoma in vitro and in vivo. J Nat Med. 2014 Jan;68(1):53-62./[2]Cui HX, et al. Preparation and Evaluation of Antidiabetic Agents of Berberine Organic Acid Salts for Enhancing the Bioavailability. Molecules. 2018 Dec 28;24(1):103./[3]Boberek JM, et al., Genetic evidence for inhibition of bacterial division protein FtsZ by berberine. PLoS One. 2010 Oct 29;5(10):e13745. /[4]Remppis A, et al., Rhizoma Coptidis inhibits LPS-induced MCP-1/CCL2 production in murine macrophages via an AP-1 and NFkappaB-dependent pathway. Mediators Inflamm. 2010;2010:194896./[5]Bae J, et al., Berberine protects 6-hydroxydopamine-induced human dopaminergic neuronal cell death through the induction of heme oxygenase-1. Mol Cells. 2013 Feb;35(2):151-7. /[6]Ye Y, et al., Efficacy and Safety of Berberine Alone for Several Metabolic Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials. Front Pharmacol. 2021 Apr 26;12:653887.
CAS Number: 2086-83-1
Molecular Weight: 336.36
Research Area: Cancer; Infection; Metabolic Disease; Inflammation/Immunology; Neurological Disease; Cardiovascular Disease
Solubility: 10 mM in DMSO
Target: Akt;Antibiotic;AP-1;Apoptosis;Autophagy;Bacterial;Caspase;JNK;NF-κB;Parasite;PI3K;Reactive Oxygen Species;Topoisomerase
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