Product Description: Lunarine is an alkaloid, which can be isolated from the seeds of kale (Lunaria annua). Lunarine lowers the blood pressure, stimulates small intestinal motility, inhibits spontaneous contractions of uterus and nervous system, and exhibits an acute toxicity with LD50 of 62.3 mg/kg in dogs and rabbits. Lunarine exhibits antiparasitic activity through a competitive inhibition of protozoan oxidoreductase trypanothione reductase (TryR) with Ki of 304 μM[1].
Applications: COVID-19-immunoregulation
Formula: C25H31N3O4
References: [1]Hamilton CJ, et al., Time-dependent inhibitors of trypanothione reductase: analogues of the spermidine alkaloid lunarine and related natural products. Bioorg Med Chem. 2006 Apr 1;14(7):2266-78./[2]HENDERSON FG, et al., The pharmacology of lunarine, the alkaloid of Lunaria biennis. J Am Pharm Assoc Am Pharm Assoc. 1950 Sep;39(9):516-9.
CAS Number: 24185-51-1
Molecular Weight: 437.53
Research Area: Infection; Neurological Disease; Cardiovascular Disease
Target: Parasite