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Applications: Screen small molecule inhibitors in high throughput screening (HTS) applications.
Background: Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2 (ACE2) is an exopeptidase that catalyzes the conversion of angiotensin II to angiotensin 1-7 and L-phenylalanine. Angiotensin II is part of the classical renin angiotensin system (RAS), a hormone system that regulates fluid balance, blood pressure and maintains vascular tone. ACE2 plays a role in lowering blood pressure and in cardiovascular health and therefore, is an attractive therapeutic target. ACE2 is also the receptor for the human respiratory coronaviruses NL63, SARS (SARS-CoV) and 2019-nCoV/SARS-CoV-2.
Description: The Fluoro-Verse™ Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2 (ACE2) Inhibitor Assay Kit is a 96-well homogeneous fluorogenic assay designed to measure the exopeptidase activity of ACE2 for screening and profiling applications. The ACE2 assay kit contains enough purified ACE2 (BPS Bioscience #11003, amino acids 18-740), its substrate, and ACE2 buffer for 100 reactions.The assay uses an ACE2 substrate in which the fluorescence emitted by Mca (7-Methoxycoumarin-4-acetic acid) is quenched by the proximal Dnp (2,4-dinitrophenyl) quencher. ACE2 is a carboxypeptidase that cleaves the C-terminus peptide bond. Thus, Mca is released from quenching upon proteolysis and emits fluorescence with excitation/emission maxima of 320/380 nm. The increase in fluorescence is proportional to ACE2 activity.
Storage Stability: This assay kit will perform optimally for up to 6 months from date of receipt when the materials are stored as directed.
Warnings: Avoid freeze/thaw cycles
Biosafety Level: Not applicable (BSL-1)