Formulation: A film
Formal Name: 4R-[(1R,4Z,8Z,10S,13R,15R)-15-hydroxy-5,10-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,14-dioxabicyclo[11.3.1]heptadeca-4,8-dien-15-yl]-2-thiazolidinone
Purity: ≥97%
Formula Markup: C20H29NO5S
Formula Weight: 395,5
Shelf life (days): 365
CAS Number: 76343-94-7
Notes: The latrunculins are commonly used to experimentally disrupt the actin cytoskeleton of cells. Latrunculin B causes concentration-dependent changes in cell shape and actin organization. It sequesters G-actin and prevents F-actin assembly. It binds monomeric actin with 1:1 stoichiometry and can be used to block actin polymerization both in vitro and in cells (Kd = 60 nM).{16723} The short-term effects of latrunculin B are comparable to those of latrunculin A, although latrunculin B is slightly less potent.{16724} However, latrunculin B is gradually inactivated by serum so that induced changes are transient in the continued presence of the compound. For this reason, latrunculin B may have fewer unwanted effects than latrunculin A and may be preferred for short-term studies.